The planetary boundaries framework proposes quantified guardrails to human modification of global environmental processes that regulate the stability of the planet and has been considered in sustainability science, governance, and corporate management. However, the planetary boundary for human freshwater use has been critiqued as a singular measure that does not reflect all types of human interference with the complex global water cycle and Earth System. We suggest that the water planetary boundary will be more scientifically robust and more useful in decision-making frameworks if it is redesigned to consider more specifically how climate and living ecosystems respond to changes in the different forms of water on Earth: atmospheric water, frozen water, groundwater, soil moisture, and surface water. This paper provides an ambitious scientific road map to define a new water planetary boundary consisting of sub-boundaries that account for a variety of changes to the water cycle.
- The Water Planetary Boundary: Interrogation and Revision
- T Gleeson - University of VictoriaL Wang-Erlandsson - Stockholm Resilience CentreSC Zipper - United States Geological SurveyM Porkka - Stockholm Resilience CentreF Jaramillo - Stockholm Resilience CentreD Gerten - Leibniz AssociationI Fetzer - Stockholm Resilience CentreSE Cornell - Stockholm Resilience CentreLuigi Piemontese - Stockholm Resilience CentreLJ Gordon - Stockholm Resilience CentreJ Rockström - Stockholm Resilience CentreT OkiM Sivapalan - University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignY Wada - International Institute for Applied Systems AnalysisKA Brauman - University of MinnesotaM Flörke - Ruhr University BochumMFP BierkensB Lehner - McGill UniversityP Keys - Colorado State UniversityM Kummu - Aalto UniversityT Wagener - University of BristolS Dadson - University of OxfordTJ Troy - University of VictoriaW Steffen - Australian National UniversityM Falkenmark - Stockholm Resilience CentreJS Famiglietti - University of Saskatchewan
- One Earth, Vol.2(3), pp.223-234
- 2590-3330
- 2590-3322
- 2
- Cell Press
- 12
- (UNIBZ)97551002
991007376370901241 - WOS:000645245500009
- 2-s2.0-85088871553
- One Earth 2, March 20, 2020 © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
- Faculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences
- English
- Journal article
- Gleeson T, Wang-Erlandsson L, Zipper SC, Porkka M, Jaramillo F, Gerten D, Fetzer I, Cornell SE, Piemontese L, Gordon LJ, Rockström J, Oki T, Sivapalan M, Wada Y, Brauman KA, Flörke M, Bierkens MFP, Lehner B, Keys P, Kummu M, Wagener T, Dadson S, Troy TJ, Steffen W, Falkenmark M, Famiglietti JS