Abstract
This paper deals with the modeling of complex social systems by methods of the
mathematical kinetic theory for active particles. Specifically, a recent model by the
last two authors is analyzed from the social sciences point of view. The model shows,
despite its simplicity, some interesting features. In particular, this paper investigates
the ability of the model to describe how a social politics and the disposable overall
wealth may have a relevant influence towards the trend of the wealth distribution.
The paper also outlines various research perspectives.