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Design of a micro-Raman spectroscopy chamber for operando studies on semiconductor gas sensors
 

Design of a micro-Raman spectroscopy chamber for operando studies on semiconductor gas sensors

Matteo Valt, Guglielmo Trentini, Pietro Tosato, Giada Bombardelli, Antonio Orlando, Marco Magoni, R Dell’Anna, Andrea Gaiardo Barbara Fabbri
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, Vol.447, Part 1, pp.1-10
447, Part 1
2025
:
https://hdl.handle.net/10863/50274
Operando Raman spectroscopy Gas testing chamber Fluid dynamic simulation
This work outlines the design and validation of an ambient chamber specifically tailored for confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy investigations on semiconductor gas sensors under operando conditions. The system enables real-time analysis of gas–solid interactions providing a reproducible and versatile platform for the characterization of a wide range of gas-sensing devices. A comprehensive study was carried out, covering chamber design, 3D modeling, integration with a custom data acquisition system, residence time distribution analysis for fluid dynamics assessment, temperature and humidity monitoring. Finally, the system was validated using an indium oxide-based sensor exposed to ethanol. The proposed gas-sensing setup is designed to be easy to fabricate, operate, and maintain. It supports solid-state gas sensors with sub-millimeter active areas and can operate at temperatures up to 500 °C achieving high-resolution spectroscopic measurements. Furthermore, its modular architecture ensures seamless integration with various microscopy platforms, enhancing the quality and flexibility of spectral acquisition.

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url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2025.138715
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